FDA Registration for OTC Overindulgence Products
Antacid Products for Over-the-Counter Human Use — upset stomach, heartburn, and nausea relief after overeating — are regulated as OTC Monograph drugs by FDA.
FDA Requirements for OTC Overindulgence Products
OTC antacid drug products are regulated by FDA. Active ingredients include bismuth aluminate for symptoms associated with overindulgence in food and drink.
- FDA Drug Establishment Registration
- NDC Labeler Code
- Drug Listing with Drug Facts labeling
- Annual renewal October 1–December 31
Overindulgence isn’t a medical condition: It’s a temporary state caused by consuming too much food or drink. Symptoms and Indications are addressed in different monographs as per the after-effects. For example, if “heartburn,” “sour stomach,” and/or “acid indigestion” are the symptoms, any antacid can be used as per M001. If minor aches and pain are associated with a hangover, a combination of internal analgesics and stimulants can be used, as stated in M013.20.
| Active Ingredients | OTC Monograph Number |
|---|---|
| (1) Basic aluminum carbonate gel | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (2) Aluminum hydroxide | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (3) Dihydroxyaluminum aminoacetate and dihydroxyaluminum aminoacetic acid | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (4) Aluminum phosphate gel when used as part of an antacid combination product and contributing at least 25 percent of the total acid-neutralizing capacity; maximum daily dosage limit is 8 grams. | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (5) Dihydroxyaluminum sodium carbonate | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (6) Bicarbonate-containing active ingredients: Bicarbonate ion | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (7) Bismuth aluminate | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (8) Bismuth carbonate | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (9) Bismuth subcarbonate | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (10) Bismuth subgallate | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (11) Bismuth subnitrate | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (12) Calcium-containing active ingredients (Calcium, as carbonate or phosphate; maximum daily dosage limit 160 mEq calcium) | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (13) Citrate-containing active ingredients (Citrate ion, as citric acid or salt; maximum daily dosage limit 8 grams.) | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (14) Glycine (aminoacetic acid) | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (15) Hydrate magnesium aluminate activated sulfate | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (16) Magaldrate | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (17) Magnesium aluminosilicates | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (18) Magnesium carbonate | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (19) Magnesium glycinate | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (20) Magnesium hydroxide | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (21) Magnesium oxide | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (22) Magnesium trisilicate | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (23) Milk solids, dried | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (24) Aluminum phosphate | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (25) Mono- or dibasic calcium salt | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (26) Tricalcium phosphate | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (27) Potassium bicarbonate (or carbonate when used as a component of an effervescent preparation) | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (28) Sodium potassium tartrate | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (29) Sodium bicarbonate (or carbonate when used as a component of an effervescent preparation) | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (30) Magnesium aluminosilicates | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (31) Magnesium trisilicate | M001.11 (Part 331) |
| (32) Tartrate-containing active ingredients (Tartaric acid or its salts; maximum daily dosage limit 200 mEq (15 grams) of tartrate.) | M001.11 (Part 331) |
These are not complete lists of ingredients in the FDA OTC drug monograph. The status of ingredients in the OTC monograph may change. Please contact the FDA for updated information.
OTC Overindulgence Products — FAQs
Are overindulgence relief products regulated as drugs?
What is bismuth aluminate used for in OTC products?
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